Create a 6 pages page paper that discusses the use of turbochargers and how they modify the motor vehicles. A turbocharger is a forced induction device that is used to power up the engine of motor vehicles to allow more production. The history of cars using forced induction dates from the 19th century when the engineers found out the technique of pumping air into the car engine to increase performance, in 1885Later, Alfred Buchi invented the turbocharger. He was a Swiss engineer who received a patent 20 years before the turbocharger was invented for using a compressor to force air into the car engines to increase the power and the output. However, it took him 20 years to implement the idea into action (Hartman, 2007, p. 78).During World War I and in the later years, turbocharger use was increased to power the engines of aircraft, fighters, motor vehicles, and other appliances. The engineers advanced the technologies in different experiments and created a variety of turbochargers that were meant for their widespread use.When it is about motor vehicles or any sort of high-performance cars, turbochargers are usually the most common and pleasing things used by motorists. Turbochargers enhance the engine power without possibly adding weight to it. This can be a huge benefit and this is what makes turbochargers very popular. The way turbochargers work is related to the forced induction system. It compresses the air into the cylinder and more air eventually means more fuel can be added. Thus, this means that the engine can get more power from each cylinder. A turbocharged engine can perform much more efficiently than an engine without the turbochargers. And thus, it increases the power-to-weight ratio of the engine (Hillier, 2004, p. 124).The engine is powered by the turbochargers when they use the exhaust flow from the engine which spins a turbine that rotates an air pump. The turbine spins at a great speed, which would be about 150,000 rotations per minute recorded. This speed is about 30 times faster than most car engines. These turbines are hooked up to the exhaust which makes its temperatures intensely high.
